November 28, 2019
What is the relationship between destiny and free will? Can people balance those two ends of pursuit at the same time? There are some important points in the novel, The Alchemist. The only thing that people can do right now is to determine their free will because they cannot find out their destiny without fulfilling personal free will. In addition, the omens will appear at the right time to make people gain insights on how to continually pursue destiny. For the reasons, it is easier to change the outcome of free will than it is destiny.
It is clear that all the things that anyone can do right now are to determine their free will. In the novel, Santiago decides to become a shepherd and go on his journey to find out his destiny, although his parents ask him to be a priest. At that time, he doesn't know anything about his destiny. But he follows his heart, becomes a shepherd, and starts travelling. When Santiago is hesitating to initial the journey to find his treasure which he dreams twice, he meets the king of Salem whose name is Melchizedek. Melchizedek encourages Santiago to make decisions by himself, rather than relying on the answers taken from others, and he says, “Whoever you are, or whatever it is that you do, when you really want something, it's because that desire originated in the soul of the universe” (Coelho, 22). As we learn from their conversations, fate puts a desire in Santiago’s heart and this desire consequently leads to the initiation of his adventure. People’s free will which can be managed and performed right now is more specific than the unknown destiny. In other words, people can do whatever they dream of at any time, even though they do not know exactly about their destiny. Personal free will is much easier to be actualized. As Melchizedek mentions, “People are capable, at any time in their lives, of doing what they dream of” (Coelho, 23).
In addition, people cannot find out their destiny without fulfilling their free will. In the novel, Melchizedek talks to Santiago that there is a baker at one corner of the plaza who wants to travel just like him. Although the baker and Santiago both want to travel, the baker makes a different decision and buys a bakery. Most people prefer to establish a stable life. However, different from most of the people, Santiago makes a decision to be himself and wants to fulfill his free will. On the way of his journey towards finding out the treasure, he indeed faces a lot of difficulties. He is betrayed by his new friend, all of his money is taken. After this incident, he sees the crystal shop and decides to work for the crystal merchant to make money for buying sheep. In one of the conversations between Santiago and the merchant, the merchant talks to Santiago, “Maktub” (Coelho, 59), which means everything is written in advance. If free will is against destiny, the consequence which people get will not be positive. Since whatever people do, destiny is written. Even though, the free will that people are owning has already been decided by density. Therefore, people don’t even have to overthink if their decisions are leading them on the right track. On Santiago’s journey, he meets a girl and an alchemist in the desert. They finally become important people in his life. Santiago loves the girl at first sight and he promises the girl that he will come back after finding out his treasure. When the alchemist and Santiago are crossing the desert and almost get out of the desert, they meet the tribesmen who ask Santiago and the alchemist to turn themselves into the wind. After three days, the situation is described in the novel as follows, “Santiago reaches through to the Soul of the World, and saw that it was a part of the Soul of God” (Coelho, 152). Santiago's destiny is a part of the soul of the world. He can communicate with other elements and perform miracles. If Santiago didn't leave his home to travel and search for his treasure, he can't find out what exactly his destiny should be. Apparently, people cannot find out their destiny without fulfilling free will.
Along people are finding destiny, the omens will appear at the right time and tell them something and also guide them on how to fulfill their free will. Being described in this novel, “At a certain point in our lives, we lose control of what’s happening to us, and our lives become controlled by fate” (Coelho, 18). It is difficult to change destiny. In particular, people lose control of what is happening to them because they believe their lives are partially controlled by destiny. Among the first sections of the novel, Santiago decides to sell all of his sheep to gain sufficient money to start his journey. Fortunately, his friend buys almost all of Santiago’s sheep which is a good omen. Just like Melchizedek emphasizes, all the universe will help people when they really want something. At the end of the journey, Santiago meets some people and one of them tells Santiago that he dreamed that he travelled to Spain and found a treasure. But he was not as stupid as Santiago to cross an entire desert to find an unsure treasure. Those people laugh at Santiago, however, he doesn’t care about their thought as he knows what he is doing and where his dream is. On the contrary, Santiago feels delighted since he knows where he could find his treasure. The universe will help people by showing up some omens, but not everyone can notice while the omens appear in his or her life. The person who talks to Santiago misses his treasure and he might not even know that he has missed it. There are critical differences between that person and Santiago. That person doesn’t notice the omens in his life and also he doesn’t really want to fulfill his dream because it is only a dream. In contrast to most people who complain about why omens do not appear in their lives, Santiago is crazy and always follows his heart to fulfill his free will. This exactly the main reason that he can finally find out his treasure and his destiny as well.
Overall, it is more difficult for a person to change destiny than to change free will. Actualizing free will is the process of finding destiny. Destiny itself cannot be contacted without the events contributing to their dream that people choose to happen. Also, omens will appear naturally to strengthen the outcomes of free will. No matter how much you know about your destiny, making an effort to accomplish the things that you want to do is most important. This pursuit of personal dreams can definitely help you to find out your destiny.